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Article filed under Waste to Wealth | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Dec 1, 2008

Economic Benefits

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/economic-benefits/

The economic benefits of deconstruction are substantial. One of the biggest challenges to “greening” businesses is overcoming the false perception that environmentally-sound business practices necessarily will increase costs and decrease profits. Deconstruction is helping break that myth. Companies that have participated in ILSR’s projects confirm that: Deconstruction is cost-effective. Not only can buildings be deconstructed… Continue reading

filed under Independent Business | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Dec 1, 2008

Anti-Piracy

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/antipiracy/

Almost all federal economic development programs now have anti-piracy provisions, which bar aid to a company that is relocating from one state to another. A number of states have enacted similar measures. Continue reading

filed under General | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Dec 1, 2008

Election Methods and Equipment

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/election-methods-and-equipment/

While some reformers believe that campaign finance reform will cure many of the ills of our election process, others feel the key is proportional representation, or other, related reforms.  Some have begun to question the very equipment we use to vote. Continue reading

filed under General | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Nov 25, 2008

Unified Development Budgets

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/unified-development-budgets/

As Greg LeRoy (GoodJobsFirst)points out, "As states grapple with their worst deficits in more than half a century, policymakers seek better data to help with budgeting decisions. But most states spend the bulk of their economic development budgets almost invisibly, in uncollected taxes, a.k.a. ‘tax expenditures.’" Continue reading

filed under General | Written by admin | 1 Comment | Updated on Nov 25, 2008

Campaign Finance Reform

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/campaign-finance-reform/

In the United States, candidates for public office have always needed money to run for public office. To get it they have often depended on wealthy contributors expecting favors in return. In 1971, the federal government passed the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA), in an attempt to combat this phenomenon. The FECA (which was amended several times until 1979) put a cap on the amount a single donor could contribute to a campaign for federal government, and required public disclosure of these contributions. Continue reading

filed under Banking | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Nov 24, 2008

Financial Transaction Tax

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/financial-transaction-tax/

financeThe delinking of money from place and productive investment is not the inevitable result of technological advances or economic evolution. Money is a human invention and rules that control its dynamic are also a human invention. To slow down the speculative and destablizing flow of money, John Maynard Keynes proposed a small financial transaactions tax in 1930. Continue reading

filed under General | Written by admin | 1 Comment | Updated on Nov 20, 2008

Packers and Stockyard Act

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/packers-and-stockyard-act/

The Packers and Stockyards Act passed in 1921 to maintain competition in the livestock industry.

TheAct contains provisions banning price discrimination, the manipulation of prices, weight manipulation of livestock or carcasses, manipulation of carcass grades, commercial bribery, and misrepresentation of source, condition, or quality of livestock, in addition to other unfair and deceptive practices. The importance of the law has increased as concentration in the livestock industry continues to grow dramatically.

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filed under General | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Nov 20, 2008

Northeast Dairy Compact

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/northeast-dairy-compact/

In 1996, the six states of New England (Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts) were authorized by Congress to form the Northeast Dairy Compact.

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filed under General | Written by admin | 2 Comments | Updated on Nov 20, 2008

Corporate Ownership Limitations

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/corporate-ownership-limitations/

Corporate owned farms tend to be large-scale operations that produce food for consumers who are widely dispersed geographically. They are also operations whose profits are more likely to end up in corporate headquarters than back in the local economy. And when corporate farming expands, those who farm the land become tenants rather than independent producers. Continue reading

filed under General | Written by admin | No Comments | Updated on Nov 20, 2008

Cooperative Ownership

The content that follows was originally published on the Institute for Local Self-Reliance website at http://www.ilsr.org/cooperative-ownership/

Increasingly, a small handful of corporations control inputs, credit, elevators, processing facilities, and markets necessary to grow and distribute agricultural products. Since the last half of the 19th century, farmer owned cooperatives have provided farmers a stronger presence in the marketplace and greater bargaining power to control the costs of inputs and the value of outputs. These new forms of agricultural cooperatives are commonly referred to as "value-added coops" or "new generation coops." In 1994, 2,200 marketing coops sold 31 percent of all U.S. farm commodities and 29 percent of the nation’s farm supplies. Continue reading